December 2023 UPDATE – Garden Home History

In this edition: History corner display of vintage tins, new Hunt Club historic photographs, remembering the history of Alpenrose and fight to save it, and discovering the Garden Home History artifacts on display at the Old Market Pub & Brewery.

Hello to our Garden Home History Friends – We wish you a joyous holiday season! As we look toward the end of the year, we invite you to consider donating to Garden Home History to help us promote historic Garden Home. We continue to be amazed that our website GardenHomeHistory.com averages about 750 users and 2,500 views per month.

To become a subscriber, email us at GardenHomeHistory@gmail.com and include your Postal mailing address, or call Marie Pacella at 503-244-5758. To unsubscribe, reply with unsubscribe in the subject line.

History corner display

Vintage tins – Garden Home History corner at the Garden Home Library

This display in the Garden Home Library features vintage tin containers from the early 1900s. What do you have stored in vintage kitchen tins?

New Hunt Club historic photographs

1940-06-15 Hunt Club - Omer Bonney (on Gold Dust) and John Osburn (on Royal Chinook) jump their horses over a fence at the Portland Hunt Club in Garden Home

1940-06-15 Hunt Club – Omer Bonney (on Gold Dust) and John Osburn (on Royal Chinook) jump their horses over a fence at the Portland Hunt Club in Garden Home

1940-06-15 Hunt Club - Omer Bonney stands next to his horse (Gold Dust) while holding a trophy, during the spring race meet for the Portland Hunt Club in Garden Home

1940-06-15 Hunt Club – Omer Bonney stands next to his horse (Gold Dust) while holding a trophy, during the spring race meet for the Portland Hunt Club in Garden Home

1940-06-15 Hunt Club Garden Home Classic finish line

1940-06-15 Hunt Club Garden Home Classic finish line

We recently discovered a trove of historic photos of the Portland Hunt Club (located in Garden Home) in the Oregon Historical Society’s digital collection. View the full collection of Hunt Club photos in Hunt Club and Riding Academies.

Remember Garden Home!

aerial photo of Alpenrose

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010118 Alpenrose

aerial photo

1960-08-01 1VACZ00010124 Alpenrose (the first baseball diamond was installed in 1956)

aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010240 Alpenrose

Alpenrose Dairy delivery truck

Alpenrose Dairy delivery truck

Quarter midget go-kart racing at Alpenrose

Quarter midget go-kart racing at Alpenrose (source: The Oregonian – 100 years of history at Portland’s Alpenrose Dairy)

Rusty Nails Alpenrose Wanted Poster 1966

Rusty Nails Alpenrose Wanted Poster 1966

Alpenrose Field

Alpenrose Field – Alpenrose baseball facilities were the home of the Little League Softball World Series from 1994 to 2019.

The 50-acre Alpenrose property on SW Shattuck Rd is slated to become a housing development with 139 attached (townhouses) and 130 detached (single family) homes. To read more about the plans to redevelop Alpenrose and the fight to preserve the sporting facilities, see Friends of Alpenrose.

For the full story and more photos of Alpenrose, see our History of the Alpenrose Dairy.

Discover Garden Home!

2020 Old Market Pub - Garden Home Post Office safe

2020 Old Market Pub – Garden Home Post Office safe

Shelly Bigley in front of the Lewis and Clark Centennial photos at the Old Market Pub

Old Market Pub and Brewery owner Shelly Bigley in front of the Lewis and Clark Centennial photos at the Old Market Pub

2020 Old Market Pub - train reliefs from Colin Lamb

2020 Old Market Pub – train reliefs from Colin Lamb

The Old Market Pub and Brewery has a number of Garden Home History artifacts on display: the vintage Post Office safe, and colorized historic photos and train reliefs from the now-closed Thriftway grocery store. Thanks Old Market Pub!

Volunteer and make friends

New people might enjoy research, interviews, visiting special Garden Home sites, write stories for the website, doing the History corner displays, and so much more! Call Mickey at 503-805-5518 or Esta at 503-246-5758. Board meetings 4:30-6:00 pm on the second Monday of the month.

Stay safe and well, from all of our volunteer dedicated Board of Directors: Mickey Lindsay, Esta Mapes, Sharon Vedder, John and Marie Pacella, Stan and Susan Houseman, Jan Fredrickson, Kevin Mistler, and Elaine Shreve. Tom Shreve is our webmaster.

– Elaine

Elaine Shreve

Elaine Shreve

Posted in Email updates, News | Leave a comment

November 2023 UPDATE – Garden Home History

In this edition: Veterans Day bell ringing, History corner display, sports will be the next display’s theme. See the new posts on early Garden Home dairies, and Historic USGS aerial photography.

Hello to our Garden Home History Friends – Good Luck raking up all those leaves and deciding whether to clean out the gutters now or later! We hope you’ll join us to Ring the Historic Bell at Trader Joe’s and honor our veterans and Lyle Tate, our Garden Home soldier who lost his life in Vietnam. The historic old church bell has been ringing in Garden Home for 105 years! As the plaque says “The bell hangs here to recognize its role in the life of the Garden Home community.”

In the People and Places pages, you’ll find over 300 stories, and over 2,500 photos of vintage Garden Home and residents attending our events. To become a subscriber, email us at GardenHomeHistory@gmail.com and include your Postal mailing address, or call Marie Pacella at 503-244-5758, or call Elaine Shreve at 503-246-5879. To unsubscribe, reply with unsubscribe in the subject line.

We Rang The Bell – November 11, 2023

2023 Bell Ringing Poster

For the full gallery of 130+ photos of our bell ringers, see November 11, 2023 Veteran’s Day bell ringing at Trader Joe’s.

We rang the bell to remember our Veterans on the 11 month, 11th day and at 11 am, recalling the Armistice. We remembered all the veterans including Lyle “Toad” Tate, the Garden Home Marine killed in Vietnam. The bell at Trader Joe’s has rung in Garden Home for 105 years to announce and remember significant events in Garden Home.

Thanks to Mark Sakamoto, Trader Joe’s manager, for housing the bell and the plaques remembering the bell’s history and Lyle Tate. He, the staff, and our Garden Home History people worked the event and tolerated two hours of bell ringing! Tell them thanks! And thanks always to our veterans for their service for all of us.

History corner display

2023-11 Indigenous People display - whole cabinet

2023-11 Indigenous People display – whole cabinet

This display in our Garden Home Library features November’s Indigenous Peoples month with those Atfalati Kalapuya who lived here and more. An Oklahoma newspaper in the Cherokee language and Cherokee items from our own Sharon Vedder, a Registered Cherokee. Note the QR code on the paper to hear it read in English and Cherokee. Henry Roe Cloud items remember his burial at our Crescent Grove Cemetery and his notable history as a graduate of Yale and his work with the U.S. government protecting the Native Americans.

Our next display’s theme will be sports

Our next display will be sports equipment, sporting events, and local athletes of note. If you have any sports memorabilia, sporting equipment, and stories, please share them with us! Call Elaine Shreve at 503-246-5879.

Early Garden Home Dairies

Fulton Park Dairy in Hillsdale - Delivery fleet circa 1932 or 1933

Fulton Park Dairy in Hillsdale – Delivery fleet circa 1932 or 1933

Shattuck Dairy - hay derrick in field

Shattuck Dairy – hay derrick in field

Peter Gertsch driving a Shattuck Dairy wagon

Peter Gertsch driving a Shattuck Dairy wagon

Check out our recent examination of the dairies in the greater Garden Home area:

Historic USGS aerial photography

1936 Alpenrose

1936 Alpenrose

aerial photo of Alpenrose

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010118 Alpenrose

aerial photo

1960-08-01 1VACZ00010124 Alpenrose

aerial photo

1971-09-19 6184003904886 Alpenrose

The US Geologic Survey (USGS) publishes historic aerial photography for Garden Home going back to 1952. We downloaded many USGS aerial photos of the Garden Home area from 1952 to 1975. We also add in comparisons to a 1936 aerial photo from the US Army Corps of Engineers. It’s really interesting stuff, check it out.

See USGS historic aerial photography.

Remember Garden Home!

Tate newspaper article, part 1

Bell plaques at Trader Joe’s

Lyle “Toad” Tate lived at 7560 SW Shirley Lane, near the intersection, along with his sister Christine and his parents Rachel and Lyle George Tate, all deceased. The plaque dedicated to Lyle is in the entrance to Trader Joe’s. Lyle was killed in Vietnam while serving in the US Marine Corps in 1967.

Discover Garden Home!

SW Garden Home Rd crosswalk at SW 84th Ave

SW Garden Home Rd crosswalk at SW 84th Ave

There’s a new crosswalk on SW Garden Home Rd at SW 84th Ave. The idea is to connect the Fanno Creek Trail to Garden Home Park via SW 84th Ave. If you press the crosswalk button, flashing lights activate to halt traffic on SW Garden Home Rd.

Get Involved

Visit our Get Involved page to learn about how to get involved:

Our Board of Directors continues their monthly meetings. Call to attend. Current subjects include displays in the Library and bulletin board, Century Homes program, Historic Garden Home street signs, new businesses, our newsletters, program planning with the Garden Home Library, Fanno Creek Trail History Walking Tours, and more! We welcome new volunteers to our committees; let us know your interest. Call Mickey at 503-805-5518 or Esta at 503-246-5758.

Stay safe and well, from all of our dedicated Board of Directors: Mickey Lindsay, Esta Mapes, Sharon Vedder, John and Marie Pacella, Stan and Susan Houseman, Jan Fredrickson, Kevin Mistler, and Elaine Shreve. Tom Shreve is our webmaster.

– Elaine

Elaine Shreve

Elaine Shreve

Posted in News | Leave a comment

November 11, 2023 Veteran’s Day bell ringing at Trader Joe’s

2023 Bell Ringing Poster

2023 Bell Ringing Poster

Ring the bell hanging in the entrance to Trader Joe’s!

Veteran’s Day, November 11, from 11 AM to 1 PM

We hope you’ll join us to Ring the Historic Bell at Trader Joe’s and honor our veterans and Lyle Tate, our Garden Home soldier who lost his life in Vietnam. The historic old church bell has been ringing in Garden Home for 105 years! As the plaque says “The bell hangs here to recognize its role in the life of the Garden Home community.”

The historic bell first hung in 1918 inside the Garden Home Community Church, on the south side of Garden Home Road, just west of SW 71st Ave. In 1961, the bell moved to the new Garden Home Community Methodist Church, today the Korean Society of Oregon on SW 81st Ave. After the church closed in 1994, Colin Lamb agreed to hang the bell in the new Lamb’s Thriftway building.

I Rang The Bell!

We estimate that there were at least 130 bell ringers!

Posted in Events | 1 Comment

USGS historic aerial photography

See Historic Aerial Photos Garden Home.
See 1936 Aerial Photos of Garden Home area by Army Corps of Engineers.
See Otto Arndt – 1950s Aerial Photos of Garden Home.

Below is a collection of aerial photos of Garden Home obtained using the USGS Earth Explorer. See the end of this post for more about USGS aerial photography. The earliest USGS aerial photos including Garden Home were taken in 1952. I arbitrarily stopped at 1975.

1 - enter address - USGS EarthExplorer.usgs.gov

USGS EarthExplorer – Enter address or location to view

I’ve added selections from a 1936 aerial photo that Bob Cram obtained from the US Army Corps of Engineers, and from a 1943 aerial photo obtained from the City of Portland archives. I’ve also added some low-altitude photography and other images to provide context for the landmarks in the USGS aerial photos.

screenshot

City Auditor – searching historical records – screenshot

screenshot

US Army Corps of Engineers – requesting aerial photography – screenshot

Each USGS image caption contains a code like 1ZJ0000010118. These codes indicate which source file a cropped image came from. Some source images have been omitted due to size considerations.

Image resolution and quality varies greatly from year to year. Fortunately, the earliest images, 1952, have excellent resolution (54MB source files).

To view/download full size images, click on the image to open the image’s Attachment page. On the Attachment page, above the image, look for a link to the full-size image. Nearly all images have a higher resolution image available on their respective Attachment pages.

screenshot

Viewing full-size images on an image’s Attachment page

Tom Shreve, 2023

Garden Home zoom

In the Garden Home zoom images below:

  • SW Oleson Rd slashes diagonally from the lower left corner.
  • SW Garden Home Rd runs horizontally across the bottom third of the image.
  • The two roads running from the bottom-center of the frame and ending at SW Garden Home Rd are SW 71st Ave and SW 74th Ave.
  • The Oregon Electric rail tracks enter from the right and split to exit the image at the top and bottom, with the original 1908 train station platform visible at the split.
1936 Garden Home zoom

1936 downtown Garden Home. Train station and platform visible just east of the future site of the cannery (Old Market Pub and Brewery). White Store visible (Dairy Queen). Walton’s Tavern is located just west of the Red Store (just west of the southbound tracks and south of Garden Home Road). The original 1912 school building remains unmodified. Gust Johnson’s Texaco original station building. The Community Church is just west of SW 71st Ave on SW Garden Home Rd.

aerial photo

1943 Garden Home zoom. The Oregon Electric station house has been moved to Beaverton, but the original platform trestle remains. The school has its first new addition and a few trees have been cleared. Roofless Seed & Feed has been built (it wouldn’t get a roof until 1957).

aerial photo

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010117 Garden Home zoom. The Red Store stands but is no longer operating. The cannery has been built. The school added the long western building, and cleared many trees.

1954 Garden Home School from W - Arndt Neg 01

1954 Garden Home School from W – Arndt Neg 01.
From the Otto Arndt collection of low altitude photography of Garden Home and environs. Central Garden Home, Oleson Rd at an angle running left and right. School in foreground with the old original school building still attached in what is now the south parking lot. Garden Home Feed and Seed building has no roof structure. Community Church east of feed store at now SW 71st. Long 2-story store at the intersection, variously named Upchurch, Throckmortons or generally the White store, burned in 1956. Note the filbert orchard NE of intersection where Thriftway is built in 1957.

1954 - Aerial photo of site of Lamb's Thriftway - Prior to construction - Arndt Neg 03

1954 – Aerial photo of site of Lamb’s Thriftway – Prior to construction – Arndt Neg 03

1957 - Aerial photo of Lamb's Thriftway - Newly constructed prior to opening - Arndt Neg 08 detail

1957 – Aerial photo of Lamb’s Thriftway – Newly constructed prior to opening – Arndt Neg 08 detail. Seed and Feed roof is partially completed. Gust Johnson’s Texaco has a new building. White Store is an empty lot (it burned in 1956)

aerial photo

1960-08-01 1VACZ00010124 Garden Home zoom. Thriftway is open. The Red Store building still stands. The cafeteria expansion has been added to the school. The Community Church still stands just west of SW 71st. There are three gas stations at the intersection of SW Garden Home Rd and SW Oleson Rd.

aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010242 Garden Home zoom. The Community Church buildings have been moved to the Unitarian Fellowship on SW Oleson Rd. The original 1912 school building has been removed.

Google maps screenshot

2023 Google Maps – Garden Home zoom

Frank Farm, Hunt Club, and riding academies

Frank track, stable and indoor riding arena

Frank track, stable and indoor riding arena

Frank buggy room

Frank buggy room

1940-06-15 Garden Home Hunt Club Ladies Classic at finish line

1940-06-15 Hunt Club – Ladies Classic at finish line. Mrs. Omer Bonney rode Sun Blanket to victory.

1940-06-15 Hunt Club - Omer Bonney stands next to his horse (Gold Dust) while holding a trophy, during the spring race meet for the Portland Hunt Club in Garden Home

1940-06-15 Hunt Club – Omer Bonney stands next to his horse (Gold Dust) while holding a trophy, during the spring race meet for the Portland Hunt Club in Garden Home.

The Frank Farm, Hunt Club, and riding academies image-crop is characterized by:

  • SW Oleson Rd runs north-south along the right edge, with a kink at the Hunt Club.
  • SW Vermont runs east-west along the top edge.
  • Nicol Riding Academy upper left.
  • Shattuck Dairy upper left (now Arranmore).
  • Hunt Club 1/4 mile oval center right (now OES), with Portland Riding Academy adjacent to the south-edge of the oval.
  • Frank Farm’s stables are immediately west of the Portland Riding Academy stables.
  • The Oregon Electric tracks arc through the lower left corner.
  • Portland Golf Club begins along the left edge.
1936 Frank Farm, Hunt Club, Portland Riding Academy, and Nicol Riding Academy

1936 Frank Farm, Hunt Club, and riding academies. SW Oleson Rd runs north-south along the right edge, with a kink at the Hunt Club. Nicol Riding Academy upper left. Shattuck Dairy upper left. Hunt Club 1/4 mile oval center right, with Portland Riding Academy adjacent to the south-edge of the oval. Frank Farm’s stables are immediately west of the Portland Riding Academy stables. The Oregon Electric tracks arc through the lower left corner. Portland Golf Club begins along the left edge.

aerial photo

1943 Hunt Club and riding academies. Since 1936, Nicol Riding Academy gained a couple buildings. The Frank Farm removed the train loading platform at the SW corner of their property.

1952-07-02 aerial photo

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010117 Frank Farm, Garden Home Hunt Club, and riding academies. Since 1943, the Nicol Riding Academy has built a paddock inside the track. A number of houses have been added to the Hunt Club.

aerial photo

1960-08-01 1VACZ00010125 Hunt Club and riding academies. Since 1952, significant suburban infill. It appears the Frank Farm has demolished the indoor riding area in the NE corner of the property.

aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010241 Hunt Club and riding academies. Since 1960, the Nicol Riding Academy has been completely removed. Portland Riding Academy still exists, although Harry Kerron sold a chuck out of the middle upon which now stands a house.

aerial photo

1975-09-13 1VDYL00030130 Hunt Club and riding academies. The Hunt Club and Portland Riding Academy appear to still be operating. Arranmore and Oregon Episcopal School (OES) have not yet been developed.

Google maps screenshot

2023 Google Maps – Frank Farm, Hunt Club and riding academies

Alpenrose

The left side of the image is Washington County, the right side is Multnomah County.

Alpenrose Dairy (year unkown)

Alpenrose Dairy circa 1940s based on the two visible cars. Definitely pre-1952, because a 1952 aerial photo includes a new parking lot in the SE corner of complex.

aerial photo of Alpenrose

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010118 Alpenrose on right side of image (the right half of a shield-shaped area enclosed by roads and the Red Electric right-of-way along the north).

aerial photo

1955-08-17 1A001500081076 Alpenrose

aerial photo

1960-08-01 1VACZ00010124 Alpenrose

aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010240 Alpenrose

aerial photo

1971-09-19 6184003904886 Alpenrose

aerial photo

1975-09-13 1VDYL00030130 Alpenrose (low resolution)

Alpenrose aerial photo, 2021, Tribune

2021 Alpenrose aerial photo, courtesy of The Tribune

Greater Garden Home

Greater Garden Home in these cropped photos is roughly defined as south of Vermont, west of Multnomah County (SW 65th), north of SW Taylors Ferry Rd, and east of the Burgerville intersection. Sometimes the source images don’t cover the whole area, so I crop the best I can.

These are good images to click on, and then click on the link for the full-size image to really be able to zoom in. This section is also useful to determine at a glance which years have the best resolution (1936, 1943, 1952, 1960, 1970, 1971).

aerial photo

1936 greater Garden Home

aerial photo

1943 greater Garden Home. Garden Home was quite rural, with large tracts of yet to be developed land.

aerial photo

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010118 greater Garden Home. The post-war housing boom was in full-swing in Garden Home.

aerial photo

1955-08-17 A001500081077 greater Garden Home. Fairly low resolution/blurry.

aerial photo

1960-08-01 1VACZ00010125 greater Garden Home

1970-07-08 aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010241 greater Garden Home

aerial photo

1971-09-19 6184003904872 greater Garden Home

aerial photo

1972-06-02 5720004211183 greater Garden Home. Low resolution/blurry.

aerial photo

1973-07-03 AR5730013110222 greater Garden Home. Low resolution/blurry.

aerial photo

1974-06-28 AR5740018400035 greater Garden Home. Low resolution/blurry.

aerial photo

1975-09-13 1VDYL00030131 greater Garden Home

1952

Comparing a 1936 aerial photo to the 1952 aerial photo, we see lots of houses were built in that period, many in the post-war boom.

1936 aerial photography of Garden Home

1936 aerial photography of Garden Home and environs rotated and cropped to match 1952 image

1952-07-02 aerial photo

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010117 Garden Home and Maplewood. Alpenrose top center. Portland Golf Club upper left quadrant. SW Multnomah Blvd enters mid-way down from the right.

1952-07-02 source photos

These source files are 55MB.

  • 1ZJ0000010116 includes Maplewood, but Garden Home is out of frame.
  • 1ZJ0000010117 and 1ZJ0000010118 have the best quality images of Garden Home.
  • 1ZJ0000010137, 1ZJ0000010138, and 1ZJ0000010139 have slightly lower contrast images of Garden Home.

1955

The 1955 photos are much lower resolution than most other years.

aerial photograph

1955-08-17 1A001500081076 Garden Home, Alpenrose, and Gabriel Park

aerial photograph

1955-08-17 1A001500081076 Frank Farm, Hunt Club, and Portland Riding Academy

1955-08-17 source photos

These source images are over 75MB each, but they cover a huge area. Once cropped down to Garden Home, the files are low resolution.

1960

aerial photograph

1960-08-01 1VACZ00010126 Garden Home

aerial photograph

1960-08-01 1VACZ00010125 PGC, Garden Home, Maplewood, and Alpenrose

aerial photograph

1960-08-01 1VACZ00010124 Garden Home, Alpenrose, and Maplewood. 1VACZ00010124 is the best resolution of the 1960-08-01 aerial photos.

1960-08-01 source photos

The source images are 66MB each.

1970

Some of the 1970 source files require rotation to align images to compass headings.

1970-07-08 aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010242 Garden Home (edge)

aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010242 The cafeteria building has been added to the school, and the original 1911 school building has been demolished. There are three service stations at the main intersection. The Red Store building still stands kitty-corner to the cannery.

1970-07-08 aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010241 Garden Home and surrounding areas

1970-07-08 aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010240 Garden Home

1970-07-08 aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010181 Maplewood and Gabriel Park

1970-07-08 aerial photo

1970-07-08 1VCOA00010180 Maplewood and Gabriel Park

1970-07-08 source photos

These source images are 66MB each.

1971

1971-09-19 aerial photo

1971-09-19 6184003904944 Garden Home

1971-09-19 aerial photo

1971-09-19 6184003904943 Garden Home and Gabriel Park

1971-09-19 aerial photo

1971-09-19 6184003904886 Garden Home

aerial photo

1971-09-19 6184003904886 Three service stations

1971-09-19 aerial photo

1971-09-19 6184003904873 Garden Home – PGC and Progress Downs (now Red Tail Golf Course)

1971-09-19 aerial photo

1971-09-19 6184003904872 Garden Home

1971-09-19 aerial photo

1971-09-19 6184003904887 Garden Home zoom

1972

Source files require rotation to align images to compass headings.

1972-06-02 aerial photo

1972-06-02 5720004211183 greater Garden Home

1972-08-10 aerial photo

1972-08-10 5720005514565 Garden Home

1972-08-10 aerial photo

1972-08-10 5720005514564 Garden Home

1973

Source files require rotation to align images to compass headings.

1973-07-03 aerial photo

1973-07-03 AR5730013110221 Garden Home

1973-07-03 aerial photo

1973-07-03 AR5730013110222 Garden Home and surrounding areas

1974

Source files require rotation to align images to compass headings.

1974-06-28 aerial photo

1974-06-28 AR5740018400035 greater Garden Home

1974-06-28 aerial photo

1974-06-28 AR5740018400036 Garden Home

1974-06-28 source photos

1975

1975-09-13 aerial photo

1975-09-13 1VDYL00030130 Garden Home

1975-09-13 aerial photo

1975-09-13 1VDYL00030131 Garden Home

1975-09-13 aerial photo

1975-09-13 1VDYL00030131 zoom

Better and best among source files

Within a set of aerial photos for a particular date, typically five to ten photos, some source photos may be better than others. As the plane flew overhead, it may take three photos that include Garden Home (say, in the top half of the frame), and then later another parallel pass that also includes Garden Home (say, in the bottom half of the frame). Lighting conditions may vary between passes. Within a single pass, one photo is likely to have Garden Home closer to the center of the camera lens than the others. This is all to say that for a particular year, I try to use only the best source photo(s).

The first step was to examine each set of source files and determine the better and best of the source images for particular year, and then work from there. Sometimes it mattered how close Garden Home was to the center of the source image because the source image required rotation to align north and south, which often complicates subsequent cropping.

Sometimes, there are quality differences among the source files for a particular year. For example, of the seven 1952 source photos, 1ZJ0000010117 and 1ZJ0000010118 stand out as the highest quality. See below:

aerial photo

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010117 Garden Home zoom. Gust Johnson’s Texaco original station building, White Store, roofless Seed & Feed, Community Church, defunct Red Store, and Whitney’s Cannery. The cafeteria building hasn’t been added to the school yet.

1952-07-02 aerial photo

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010118 Garden Home zoom. Approximately the same contrast/fidelity compared to 1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010117. It’s difficult to differentiate these two source files.

aerial photo

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010137 Garden Home zoom. Slightly lower contrast than 1ZJ0000010117 and 1ZJ0000010118.

1952-07-02 aerial photo

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010138 Garden Home zoom. This image is the worst of the 1952-07-02 aerial photos.

aerial photo

1952-07-02 1ZJ0000010139 Garden Home zoom. Visibly worse quality than 1ZJ0000010117 or 1ZJ0000010118.

About USGS historic aerial photography

USGS (United States Geologic Service) has aerial photography spanning back to 1952. Use the EarthExplorer.USGS.gov web application to view aerial photography. Downloading high-resolution images requires registering and creating an account, free, but it takes a couple of minutes to register. You must log in to download images. Finding and downloading historic aerial imagery is a little confusing at first, so I’ve created a brief step-by-step tutorial below.

 

Posted in Places | Tagged | 4 Comments

Dairies of Garden Home

This article examines the dairies in the greater Garden Home area:

Tom Shreve, 2023.

Recollections of area dairies

Bob Feldman of the Fanno Creek Dairy recalled:

Other dairies of the area were: Silver Hill Dairy, Maruggs, 3 Denney dairies, Schallbergers, Alpenrose, Fulton Park, Gertsch, Von Bergen, Raz, Lehman Brothers, Kinnaman and Kosmalski. Some of these dairies sold directly to the Red Rock Creamery in Tigard.

Pete Gertsch of the Shattuck Dairy recalled:

During that time there were several large dairies operating with herds of more than 100 cattle. One of these was the Shattuck Dairy which was producing for over 60 years between 1892 and 1955 located at the intersection of Vermont Street and Oleson Road. The Dairy was located on the west side of Oleson, site of current Arranmore, apartments and Montclair School.

It may be interesting to review the names of most of the dairies, which produced during the previous mentioned time. Some of the names are as follows: Tapfer Dairy, C. Balmer Dairy where the Collins View School is now located, Steudler Dairy, Raz Brothers dairy, later named the Fulton Park dairy where the Wilson High School is now located [Ed. Wilson High School has been renamed to Ida B. Wells High School.], the Teuscher Dairy, Pleasant View Dairy, H. Neiger Dairy, Silver Hill Dairy, three individual Raz Dairies, Brugger dairy, Ludi Dairy located on the Jackson High School property, the Derley (?) Dairy, the H. Frutiger Dairy, the Multnomah Dairy on the Gabriel Park property, the Edelweiss Dairy located on the Safeway property, the Cadonau Dairy, the Roth Dairy, the John Zweifel Dairy, the Hoffman Dairy, the Leman Dairy, the Garden Home Dairy, the Feldman Dairy, the Long Dairy where the Alpenrose dairy is now located, the Ruby (?)  Dairy, the Hillsdale Dairy, the Short Horn Dairy, the Meyer Bros Dairy, the Fukret (?) Dairy, the Schallberger Dairy, the VonBergen Dairy and the Shattuck Dairy. Undoubtedly several small dairies have been overlooked in this list. All these dairies were located within a radius of three miles from 45th and Vermont Street.

In History of Garden Home written by students in 1962, a student writes:

In the year 1911, the community of Garden Home consisted of a post office, a train depot, two stores, the beginning of a school and eight dairies.

Shorthorn, Elco, Kosmalski, Feldman, Brown, Fuhrer Brothers, Shattuck and Marugg were the names of the dairies in the vicinity. Marugg Dairy was later changed to Garden Home Dairy which was established in 1930. The last dairy sold out in 1940.

Alpenrose Dairy

See History of the Alpenrose Dairy.

Doc Hickman recalled:

The Cadonau family ran the Alpenrose Dairy which was then off of Vermont. They suffered a severe fire at the dairy, causing them to move up Shattuck Road to the vacant Elco Dairy property, presently the outstanding Alpenrose Dairy facility.

Shattuck Dairy

See Shirley Gertsch Bartels on Peter and Pete Gertsch.
See Early Dairies by Pete Gertsch.
See Robert Gertsch.

Robert Gertsch recalled:

The first Gertsch brothers, Peter, Christian and Fritz came over from Switzerland in the 1890s and Peter settled on the west side of Oleson Road north of Garden Home. The Shattuck Dairy had regular routes for every other day deliveries. They stopped the home delivery service in 1950.

Shirley Gertsch recalled:

A son whom they called “Pete” to distinguish him from his father, Peter, was born to Katie and Peter but in July of 1895, when the child was 6 weeks old, his father died. Honoring the custom of their Swiss heritage it was decided to send to Switzerland for the remaining brother, Christian, to come to America and marry his brother’s widow. Katie and Christian Gertsch were married and had two sons, Albert and Christian, who were half-brothers to Pete. Katie and Christian raised Pete and the dairy was later passed on to Pete who ran it until the mid-1950s.

Von Bergen Dairy

See Andreas and Magdelana Von Bergen Dairy.

Doc Hickman recalled:

The lane they lived on became known as Hickman Lane which is located off of Miles Court just north of the Garden Home intersection. At one time the Ole Oleson family farmed the Hickman property, now Hideaway Park, and other parcels of land.

The Hickman farm was located in the area of the Von Bergen dairy farm on the east side of Oleson Road in the Miles Court area. At one time, they lived in the Von Bergen home. The Von Bergen grandchildren recall selling a portion of their farm to the Hickmans.

Fanno Creek Dairy

See Bob Feldman.
See Fanno Creek Dairy – Blotters.
See Fanno Creek Dairy drawing, photographs.

Bob Feldman recalled:

Bob’s parents Harry T. (born July 5, 1900 at the family home in Garden Home) and Margaret Rose Mueller Feldman owned the Fanno Creek Dairy which was located on the north side of Garden Home Road between Sandberg’s property line to the east and 92nd to the west, and north beyond the railroad tracks (now Fanno Creek Trail).

Garden Home Dairy

See Stanley Marugg.

The Garden Home Dairy occupied what is now Garden Home Park and the Skyhar development.

Stanley Marugg recalled:

The Maruggs had the Garden Home Dairy, on the west side of Oleson Road near Skyhar Drive.

Stan also remembers the big earthquake of April 1949. He was sitting in one of their milk trucks he’d driven to Beaverton High School and was bouncing up and down during the quake. His dad said he never seen concrete bend until then. He said it was like a wave moving through the concrete in the dairy barn.

Hoffman Balmer Dairy

See Shirley Gertsch Bartels on Peter and Pete Gertsch.
See Early Dairies by Pete Gertsch.
See Robert Gertsch.

Shirley Gertsch recalled:

After purchasing cows from the Hoffman, Balmer dairy, they named their new place Shattuck Dairy.

The Balmer family was involved with the local dairy of John Hoffman further east on SW Vermont Ave. and into the (now) Burlingame area.

Pete Gertsch recalled:

Just a brief comment on how the Shattuck Dairy originated is as follows: Between 1885 and 1900 there was a large dairy located at 55th and SW Vermont Street operated by John Hoffman and Christ Balmer. In 1893, two young ambitious Swiss immigrants decided to become dairymen and therefore bought part of the Hoffman Dairy and moved to the 85-acre tract of unimproved property at the Oleson Road location. (Ed: Swiss immigrants were Peter and brother Fritz (Fred) Gertsch. The Dairy was located on the west side of Oleson, site of current Arranmore, apartments and Montclair School.

Vermont Street was originally known as Hoffman Road named after John Hoffman, an 1880 pioneer, whose grandson is still living at the same location of the original dairy.

Schallberger Dairy

In the History of the Alpenrose Dairy, we note:

Doc [Hickman] also worked for the Schallberger’s dairy farm on Scholls Ferry Road near the Raleigh Hills intersection. The testing of milk was a complicated and expensive procedure in that day. The untested and thoroughly clean milk had to be sold as “dog milk.” On this farm, they rigged up a system of dog milk in big cans where one could drain the amount of milk they needed into a container and then choose to use it for dogs or to drink for the family. People paid by an honor system.

Doc Hickman recalled:

In 1948 at the time of the great Vanport flood in north Portland, Mrs. Schallberger had gone to Switzerland to visit family. One of the family members had taken a nice photo of the dairy farm to send her but then forgot to turn the dial to move the photo on to the next space on the camera. Another picture of the terrible Vanport flood got overlaid on top of the Schallberger farm to present an alarming photo. They were afraid to send this photo to Switzerland fearing that it would be misinterpreted. Addition: When Mrs. Schallberger came home, she brought one of the large famous Swiss cowbells especially inscribed for the Alpenrose Dairy.

Fulton Park Dairy

Fulton Park Dairy in Hillsdale near location of Ida B Wells high school (Wilson high school) - circa 1923 to 1936

Fulton Park Dairy in Hillsdale near location of Ida B Wells high school (Wilson high school) – circa 1923 to 1936

Fulton Park Dairy in Hillsdale - Delivery fleet circa 1932 or 1933

Fulton Park Dairy in Hillsdale – Delivery fleet circa 1932 or 1933

The Fulton Park Dairy in Hillsdale was founded by the Raz brothers, Swiss immigrants.  In 1951, the dairy’s cows and equipment was sold to Alpenrose Dairy. The land was sold in parcels to Multnomah County School District and land developers. [source] The dairy was located at the current site of Ida B. Wells High School (formerly Wilson High School).

Fulton Park Dairy, Wilson and Rieke Schools

Fulton Park Dairy House

Posted in Dairies | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , , | 4 Comments